01 · c. 1895-1914
Edwardian merchants' villa (Cyprus Avenue / Sandown / King's Road)
Large red-brick detached and semi-detached villas along the prestige Edwardian streets of East Belfast. Four- and five-bed layouts, original features commonly retained (sash windows, cast-iron rads, tiled hearths). 160-240 sqm.
Typical setup
System boiler + 250-300L unvented cylinder in a rear utility or former scullery. Pipework mixed across heritage-sensitive retrofits. Cast-iron rads on retained period interiors.
Common issues
- Original 1970s-80s primary pipework now oversized and air-locking.
- Single-thermostat control despite multi-bathroom use, wasting 15-25% gas.
- Tundish discharge routing constrained by heritage fabric.
- Conservation-area overlap on some specific streets.
Best practice on replacement
Premium-spec boiler (Vaillant, Viessmann, Worcester 8000) for quiet running. Multi-zone retrofit. Low-temperature flush on retained cast-iron rads (55-60°C flow, neutral-pH chemistry). Tundish inspection and G3 compliance.